You should be very wary when discussing a "goal" for the rate of unemployment in Australia, as no published goal exists. The current goal for the rate of unemployment in Australia is to maintain a rate as close as possible to the NAIRU. Many economists believe that this figure is close to 5.0%. It is not surprising, therefore, that as the unemployment rate fell below 5.0% the Australian economy began to experience higher inflation rates. Up to date statistics can be found on the Reserve Bank of Australia's website.